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Carnival Glass, originally called
Iridescent Ware, first came out in late 1907. It was not commonly
referred to as Carnival Glass until the 1950s, though, when
collectors started calling it that. These pieces were typically
made from extremely ornate glass pieces, characterized by the
myriad hues of their sheens. Their luster was achieved by applying
metallic salt sprays to the glass before it had completely cooled
down.
Carnival glass is an inexpensive pressed
glass, made as both functional and ornamental objects, found in a
wide spectrum of colors. This glass is sometimes referred to as
dope glass by the glass workers because the process of applying the
iridescent coloring to the surface is called doping. Its production
started in 1907 in many different pieces in over 150 patterns.
However, it did not command the prices expected, and was
subsequently discounted.
The glass is produced in various
translucent colors. Primarily amongst these are amethyst, marigold,
cobalt, green, and red. Sometimes it is also made in opaque white
which is called milk glass. A semi-transparent or translucent
pale-green hue was also available before the widespread knowledge
of radiation hazards. this glass was called Vaseline or uranium
glass. Both of these contain traces of uranium salts which gives
the glass a faint green glow when exposed to UV light.
Millersburg glass Company, Ohio was one of
the largest producers of this kind of glass. Though the first glass
product of the company were crystal, the Millersburg plant decided
to produce iridescent glassware looking to the popularity of it. In
this way the Millersburg Company brought out its line of Radium
glassware.
The prices of Carnival glass vary widely
depending on their quality and availability. This glass is a highly
collectible item with some of the pieces worth very little, while
other, rarer items command thousands of dollars. There is a very
active market for this item since it has become an antique glass
collectible.
The identification of the glass of
carnival is as an operation much difficult one. Great part of the
suppliers has not included the mark of the creator in their
product, while the others have made therefore only for the part of
the time that have produced the glass. In order to identify this
glass, one must bind together the models, colors, splendor, edges,
thickness and other factors from catalogue of the old supplier,
other known examples, or the other material of reference. From many
suppliers the produced near copies of the popular models of theirs
available again, identifying it are a challenge also for an
expert.
Carnival glass or
Iridescent Ware was introduced in 1907 and had a metallic sheen
from a spray of salts when hot. This inexpensive pressed glass,
also known as dope glass is made for functional/ornamental objects.
Due to lack of demand price was discounted. Available colors are
primarily amethyst/marigold/cobalt/green/red. Vaseline or uranium
glass had uranium salts and hence was discontinued. Millersburg
glass Company was the greatest producer of this type of glass.
Initially this was made as crystal and later on as iridescent
glassware. The prices vary depending on their quality/availability.
This is antique glass collectible and has market. Identification of
this glass is based on patterns/colors/sheen/edges/thickness
etc.
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